EVOLUTION OF FOLDABLE PHONES: PROS AND CONS

The improvement of technology over times has seen the world’s brightest minds bring up great inventions. Today, we will be talking about Foldable phones and its evolution.

The ironic part of invention of foldable phones is that it is not the first time that we are having such, and in a way, it feels like history is repeating itself. the technology has improved and the devices are becoming slicker than ever.

A foldable phone (also known as a foldable phone or just foldable) is a phone with a folding form factor. It is reminiscent of many early feature phones’ clamshell (or “flip phone”) design. Foldable phones have been around since the Era of flip phones, with Nokia and Motorola being at the forefront of that “flex” technology. A flexible display is used in certain concepts that employ several touchscreen screens mounted on a hinge. Such devices have been conceptualized as far back as Nokia’s “Morph” concept from 2008 and a Samsung Electronics concept from 2013 (as part of a larger set of concepts utilizing flexible OLED displays), while the first folding smartphones with OLED displays that are available for purchase started to appear in November 2018.

There are two types of foldable smartphones: vertically folding devices with a large screen that opens like a book, and horizontally folding phones with a conventional size square screen that becomes smaller and easier to carry when folded.

History of Foldable phones

We will take a look at the history of foldable phones before the advent of the foldable variant.

At the Mobile World Congress (MWC) in 2006, Polymer Vision displayed a roll-able idea and a foldable smartphone with a built-in reader called the Readius (zh).

A flexible gadget with a tri-fold design that could be bent into many shapes, such as a big unfolded device, a unit the size of a feature phone, and a smart wristband, was one of the flexible devices that Nokia unveiled in 2008 under the name “Morph” in animated form. Morph might be seen as a precursor to the first generation of commercially available folding phones as well as a display of potential future technologies, according to CNET in a 2019 reflection on the idea.

The Echo, a dual-touchscreen Android smartphone by Kyocera, was introduced in 2011 and has two 3.5-inch touchscreens. The secondary screen was hidden when the device was folded, but the top screen still faced the user. On the screens, two separate applications may be displayed, one program could span both, and certain apps had “optimized” two-pane layouts. The Medias W was introduced by NEC in Japan two years later. The additional screen may be folded behind the phone, unlike the Echo. In order for the same sensor to face both the front and the back, the camera rotated with the display. The Axon M, which ZTE debuted in 2017, has a hinge similar to the Medias W. 

The Royole Flexpai, the first commercially accessible foldable smartphone with an OLED display, was introduced in November 2018 by the Chinese firm Royole. It had a single 7.8-inch display that could be folded outward and was visible while open.[23] At its developer conference later that month, Samsung unveiled a working prototype of its folding smartphone.


In February 2019, Samsung presented the Galaxy Fold to the media at its Mobile World Congress event.[27] Other folding phones, notably the Huawei Mate X[28] and TCL’s presentation of numerous prototype designs utilizing its “DragonHinge” technology (including a bracelet-styled device), were also introduced or teased during the conference in addition to the Galaxy Fold.

The Huawei Mate X2 was made available by Huawei on February 25, 2021. Xiaomi Technology unveiled the Xiaomi MIX Fold in March 2021. The Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 3 and Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 3 were introduced in August 2021. OPPO debuted the OPPO Find N on December 15, 2021.


The Vivo X Fold was unveiled by Vivo on April 11, 2022. Xiaomi introduced the Xiaomi MIX Fold 2 on August 11, 2022. At the August 2022 Galaxy Unpacked event, Samsung unveiled the Galaxy Z Fold 4 and Galaxy Z Flip 4. The Galaxy Z Fold 4 and Galaxy Z Flip 4 were both released on August 25, 2022, and August 26, 2022, respectively.

On August 11, 2022, Motorola Mobility released the Moto Razr 2022 which is only available in the Chinese market. 

Since the evolution of foldable cellphones into foldable smartphones, many other companies have indicated serious interest in developing this technology. 


The Components Behind Foldable PhoneS

For foldable phones to work, there are so many parts that have to work together simultaneously. These components are evidences that technology has evolved. 

Apart from the main components that make up a mobile phone, The most important components of the foldable smartphones are the hinge and the foldable screens. Instead of using glass, foldable smartphones often have flexible, plastic OLED screens. Plastic screens naturally have the ability to withstand the bend radius needed for a foldable smartphone. 

Pros Of foldable phones

Being a relatively new technology, there are significant benefits of foldable phones some of which includes:

Ability to multi-task

As a result of having more screens after being folded, users can do multiple tasks at the same time. A user can be doing a task while carrying out another. 

Reduction in mental stress 

As odd as it might sound, it would enable users to multi-task, it would also reduce the intensity and mental effort used to complete one task. 

A larger display 

One obvious advantage is that the foldable phones offer a larger display than any other type of mobile phone. This would help immerse the user in whatever he or she is doing. 

It looks cool

Having a device that can fold and change displays simply looks cool and appealing to the eye. 


Cons of foldable phones

The following is why foldable phones may or may not appeal to some:

Durability

Because of its bulky nature, they feel fragile while in use. Although there are several covers for folding phones, all of them leave the outside screen and other components exposed and add weight to an already hefty device. 

Bulky

Due to the nature of folding phones, it is considerably more difficult to make them thin as we are used to in smartphones. They are large and hefty to the touch when folded. 

Price

As fun and cool as they may seem, foldable phones are very expensive and as such cannot be acquired by the common man.

Unquestionably, foldable phones are technological marvels. In recent years, a lot of work has gone into improving the strength, lifespan, and water resistance of foldable phones, and that work is just getting more intense.




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